甘露糖醇
GI(Glucose = 100)
主要來源 · 0 GI
Livesey — Health potential of polyols as sugar replacers (Nutrition Research Reviews) (2003)
Energy(kcal/100g)
主要來源 · 160 kcal/100g
FDA — calorie conversion factors for sugar alcohols (nutrition labeling) (2016)
Carbs(g/100g)
主要來源 · 100 g/100g
FDA — calorie conversion factors for sugar alcohols (nutrition labeling) (2016)
Sugars(g/100g)
主要來源 · 0 g/100g
FDA — calorie conversion factors for sugar alcohols (nutrition labeling) (2016)
功能性益處
不會促進蛀牙
21 CFR 101.80 eligible sugar alcohol when food sugars/plaque-pH criteria are met. Not an anticaries drug claim.
FDA — 21 CFR 101.80 Health claims: noncariogenic carbohydrate sweeteners and dental caries (2024)
風險與副作用
可能引起滲透性腸胃不適
caution
No human single-dose threshold found. In a Parkinson's trial raising oral mannitol to 18 g a day, 6 of 14 could not go higher because of GI symptoms — patients, not healthy adults. Not a medical diagnosis. Scored: −7 on Everyday Health, Diabetic-friendly and Minimally processed — no symptom-free single dose on file, so the 75th percentile of rows with one (missing is not clean).
Linetsky et al. — Safety and tolerability, dose-escalating, double-blind trial of oral mannitol in Parkinson's disease (Front Neurol) (2022)
這不是醫療建議。若該項目會依公開公式扣分,細節列在「分數怎麼算」;分數不代表臨床嚴重程度。
註記
還沒有額外的背景註記。
註記說明公開軸或風險標籤本身看不出來的事,不是醫療建議。
空白表示目前找不到方法清楚、可引用的資料。表格第一名只代表依公開規則計算後居首,不是醫療認證。