L-Arabinose
GI(Glucose = 100)
Primary · 0 GI
Seri et al. — L-Arabinose selectively inhibits intestinal sucrase (Metabolism) (1996)
Functional benefits
Sucrase inhibition with sucrose
Krog-Mikkelsen 2011 (AJCN): uncompetitive sucrase block in vitro; with sucrose drinks in healthy men, lower glucose/insulin peaks and higher GLP-1. Seri 1996 established selective sucrase inhibition in animals. Works only with co-ingested sucrose — not a free pass to unlimited sugar.
Krog-Mikkelsen et al. — L-arabinose sucrase inhibition dose-response in vitro and in humans (Am J Clin Nutr) (2011)
Cited minerals can add up to +2 on Best sweetener for everyday health — see Methods.
Risks & side effects
Osmotic GI discomfort (with sucrose)
caution
GI discomfort reported when taken with sucrose. Not a medical diagnosis. Scored: −7 on Everyday Health, Diabetic-friendly and Minimally processed — no symptom-free single dose on file, so the 75th percentile of rows with one (missing is not clean).
Pasmans et al. — L-arabinose co-ingestion delays glucose absorption from sucrose (Br J Nutr) (2021)
Not medical advice. Published recipe penalties (if any) are on Methods — not a clinical severity scale.
Notes
Works as a sucrose companion (sucrase block), not a full sugar swap. Keep real sucrose when you need caramelization — then dose arabinose against that sucrose.
Editorial kitchen note. Human effect sizes vary by matrix (liquids clearer than complex meals).
Seri et al. — L-Arabinose selectively inhibits intestinal sucrase (Metabolism) (1996)
Metabolizable energy for pure L-arabinose is unsettled across sources (sometimes called noncaloric). Left empty rather than inventing kcal/100 g — Everyday stays unranked until a labeling-grade factor is on file.
Empty-over-invention.
Notes explain what the open axis or risk labels alone can miss — not medical advice.
An empty cell means we do not yet have a method-cited source. Rank 1 wins the published rule; it is not medical advice.