Assize Index

The Sweeteners Nutrition Guide

High-fructose corn syrup

GI(Glucose = 100)

Primary · 56 GI

Wright, Ellis & Ilag — HFCS GI control in filtered-molasses study (Plant Foods Hum Nutr) (2014)

Energy(kcal/100g)

Primary · 281 kcal/100g

USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy — Syrups, corn, high-fructose (NDB 19351 / FDC 169659) (2018)

Carbs(g/100g)

Primary · 76 g/100g

USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy — Syrups, corn, high-fructose (NDB 19351 / FDC 169659) (2018)

Sugars(g/100g)

Primary · 75.6 g/100g

USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy — Syrups, corn, high-fructose (NDB 19351 / FDC 169659) (2018)

Functional benefits

No cited minerals or other functional notes on file yet.

Cited minerals can add up to +2 on Everyday Health — see Methods.

Risks & side effects

  • High fructose load

    caution

    Hepatic / free-sugars framing (WHO). Low GI is not a hepatic free pass. Composition and use-level matter. Not a treatment claim.

    WHO — Guideline: sugars intake for adults and children (2015)

  • Faster AGE formation (in vitro)

    caution

    HFCS grades carry a high free-fructose share. In-vitro fructation reactivity is the cite — not a measured blood-AGE assay for this syrup. Display risk; Everyday −0.30 already applies — no extra penalty.

    Aragno & Mastrocola — Dietary sugars and endogenous AGE formation (Nutrients) (2017)

Not medical advice. Published recipe penalties (if any) are on Methods — not a clinical severity scale.

Notes

  • Low GI measures blood-glucose rise after a load — not liver fructose handling or glycation chemistry. Pure fructose and high-fructose syrups can still sit under free-sugars / hepatic-load framing, and in-vitro fructation runs faster than glucation, even when the GI cell looks green.

    Editorial table note. Not a diagnosis or treatment claim. Everyday recipe applies a published high-fructose penalty (−0.30).

    WHO — Guideline: sugars intake for adults and children (2015)

  • Wright 2014 measured GI 56 for an HFCS control. Brand-Miller (GI News 2010) noted manufacturers had not published graded HFCS-42 vs HFCS-55 assays; blogs quoting 58–73 by grade are estimates, not this cell.

    Composition (42 vs 55) still shifts expected GI.

    GI News / Brand-Miller — HFCS GI not published by manufacturers (University of Sydney) (2010)

Notes explain what the open axis or risk labels alone can miss — not medical advice.

Empty cells mean we do not yet have a method-cited source. Rank on the guide tables is the open-rule champion — not medical advice.